psyloxy (Hive Addict)
08-22-04 05:20
No 526707
      quantitative DMS from MeOH/SO3     

This is one very interesting patent, IMHO. I haven't read it completely as I'm really tired but have typed up the essential part... what makes this work so well is the exclusion of water and the low temperatures, giving a very clean alkyl hydrogen sulphate, which is needed for optimal yield in the conversion to DMS.

Patent DE133542

Example 1

25 kg SO3 are slowly distilled into 10 kg anhydrous MeOH with good cooling and stirring - temp. is best between -10 to -5°C, should always stay below 0°C. The reaction mixture is then directly distilled in vacuo. Yield of dimethylsulphate is 19 kg, nearly quantitative.


Diethylsulphate can also be produced, but yield drops to ~50%.

--psyloxy--