Rhodium
(Chief Bee)
11-25-03 03:51
No 473062
      H3PO2/Iodine causing N-Demethylation?
(Rated as: good read)
    

The article gives no examples of N-demethylation of secondary amines, and usually the Hypophosphorous Acid/Iodine reduction of (pseudo)ephedrine is conducted under less harsh conditions, but this may be something to bear in mind...

Hypophosphorous Acid-Iodine: An Efficient and Mild Reagent for Cleavage of N–C Bond
Ge Meng, Yan-Ping He, and Fen-Er Chen
Synth. Commun. 33(15), 2593–2598 (2003) (../rhodium/pdf /h3po2-i2.n-dealkylation.pdf)
DOI:10.1081/SCC-120021978

Abstract
A mixture of hypophosphorous acid (H3PO2) and iodine in acetic acid can selectively cleave the N-alkyl bond in a variety of substituted heterocylic compounds in good to excellent yields without any damage to amide bond present in the substrates.
 
 
 
 
    halfkast
(Hive Addict)
11-25-03 10:59
No 473132
      Rhodium can you give one or two examples of...     

Rhodium can you give one or two examples of secondary amines, and also what N-demethylation would do to those theoretically? (theoretically if it happened to work using this route)

Well, I'd know what the demethylation did from looking at the starting material, but I want you to choose one yo like!

You don't need 2 Bee High to follow the goings-on @The-Hive--Just Addikted!
 
 
 
 
    Rhodium
(Chief Bee)
11-25-03 11:02
No 473133
      clarification     

I inferred that amphetamine could perhaps be formed from methamphetamine (which is an N-methylated secondary amine) if either the precursor (pseudo)ephedrine or the product was demethylated.
 
 
 
 
    halfkast
(Hive Addict)
11-25-03 13:48
No 473163
      ohhh     

fuck! a revelation, I didn't think that was possible, thanks!

You don't need 2 Bee High to follow the goings-on @The-Hive--Just Addikted!
 
 
 
 
    WizardX
(Wizard Master)
11-25-03 18:52
No 473218
      -OH Reduction Predominates     

Rhodium stated:

I inferred that amphetamine could perhaps be formed from methamphetamine (which is an N-methylated secondary amine) if either the precursor (pseudo)ephedrine or the product was demethylated.




The -OH reduction of the ephedrine WILL predominate completely, before demethylation occurs.

 
 
 
 
    halfkast
(Hive Addict)
11-26-03 04:36
No 473268
      Wiz, are you saying that an ephedrine ...     

Wiz, are you saying that an ephedrine reduction using H3PO2, I2 and acetic will first reduce to methamphetamine, and then on to amphetamine?

You don't need 2 Bee High to follow the goings-on @The-Hive--Just Addikted!
 
 
 
 
    WizardX
(Wizard Master)
11-26-03 16:17
No 473356
      Substrates are tertiary amines     

Yes! BUT ONLY under VERY EXTREME reaction condition. ie. very long reflux time.

Methamphetamine has a secondary amine, and this demethylation reagent will not be very effective.



A mixture of hypophosphorous acid (H3PO2) and iodine in acetic acid can selectively cleave the N-alkyl bond in a variety of substituted heterocylic compounds in good to excellent yields without any damage to amide bond present in the substrates.




Note that the demethylation of substrates are tertiary amines.