TreSprit (Stranger)
11-14-02 06:56
No 379608
      2,5-DMA  Bookmark   

Hi
Due to the regulations with the chemical nitroethane, i decided to go about making 2,5-DMA with making 2,5-dimethoxyphenylacetone from 2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde with methyl 2-chloropropionate and sodium methoxide, the yeld from this is 14g.
Now, in order to make 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines from this, is a simple P2P->amph reduction done the same way to make regular amphetamines from standard P2P on place to use here, or is prehaps the 2,5-dimethoxy group of a fragile nature that would require something else ? anyways, if u got any good ideas or simple reductions of 2,5-dimethoxyphenylaceone to 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine, please respond.
Thanks

TreSprit
Chemical Generation
 
 
 
 
    Barium
(Hive Bee)
11-14-02 07:09
No 379612
      IŽd suggest you make the oxime from the ketone ...  Bookmark   

IŽd suggest you make the oxime from the ketone with hydroxylamine, then reduce the oxime to the amine with amalgamated aluminum in acetic acid. There are write-ups for both conversions here. If this route isnŽt useful for you then you need to specify which reagents you cannot get hold of.

Catalytic hydrogenation freak
 
 
 
 
    Bandil
(Hive Bee)
11-14-02 07:18
No 379617
      Leuckart?  Bookmark   

Isnt the Leuckart reaction almost as high yeilding and somewhat easier?

Thats the route i would chose :)
 
 
 
 
    Rhodium
(Chief Bee)
11-14-02 07:36
No 379621
      No, the Leuckart reaction generally sucks.  Bookmark   

No, the Leuckart reaction generally sucks.

Even this ( ../rhodium/pdf /leuckart.pdf ) Leuckart reaction review admits that phenylacetones usually gives a 20-70% yield, the substituted ones being in the low end. Don't even think about it.

 
 
 
 
    TreSprit
11-14-02 09:29
      the reaction
(Rated as: UTFSE!)
 Bookmark   
 
 
 
    Barium
(Hive Bee)
11-14-02 09:58
No 379654
      May I suggest to  Bookmark   

UTFSE, perhaps....

Catalytic hydrogenation freak
 
 
 
 
    psygn
(Stranger)
11-14-02 12:49
No 379696
      Leuckert  Bookmark   

2,5-DMA has been made from 2,5-dmp2np via the Leuckert rxn in ~60% yield.
 
 
 
 
    PoohBearium
(Bear With Me)
11-14-02 14:19
No 379738
      Ummm...  Bookmark   


Due to the regulations with the chemical nitroethane, i decided to go about making 2,5-DMA with making 2,5-dimethoxyphenylacetone from 2,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde with methyl 2-chloropropionate and sodium methoxide, the yeld from this is 14g.




So you got 14g yield?  That could be a 0.01% yield, or a 100% yield, for all we know.  WTF amount did you start with?

PB


WARNING:The punishment for self-rating your posts is a slow and agonizing death!!!
 
 
 
 
    TreSprit
(Stranger)
11-14-02 14:44
No 379751
      yeld  Bookmark   

16g of the benzaldehyde was used

TreSprit
Chemical Generation
 
 
 
 
    GC_MS
(Hive Bee)
11-14-02 23:40
No 379898
      que?  Bookmark   

2,5-DMA has been made from 2,5-dmp2np via the Leuckert rxn in ~60% yield.

To obtain amphetamines, Leuckart can only be applied on P2Ps, not P2NPs. Furthermore, I have very very high doubts that your 60% yield is a pure substance. In other words, I'm about sure that 50% of your 60% yield consists of useless molecules, most probably condensation products. Unless you show me a chromatogram demonstrating the high purity of your product, I cannot believe you tongue.

Ave Hive, synthetisandi te salutant!
 
 
 
 
    moo
(Hive Bee)
11-15-02 04:41
No 379947
      MP?  Bookmark   

I have no idea about his end product but isn't melting point test enough to convince you that his yield doesn't have 20% of impurities?
 
 
 
 
    Rhodium
(Chief Bee)
11-15-02 08:22
No 380000
      What melting point? What writeup?  Bookmark   

What melting point? What writeup?
 
 
 
 
    Sunlight
(Pioneer Researcher)
11-15-02 08:34
No 380008
      CTH with Pd/C and am. formate  Bookmark   

If you have Pd/C from a commercial supplier, you can try the CTH reductive amination with am. formate in 1:9 water methanol and a 20-25 % of 10 % Pd/C, probably you'll get a 70-80 % yield. Check MDA and MDMA from CTH reductive amination, by Sunlight.
 
 
 
 
    moo
(Hive Bee)
11-15-02 09:19
No 380023
      Well  Bookmark   

Maybe I should've formulated my post differently. I didn't mean there was evidence of a 60% yield nor a writeup to back it. My point was that asking for a chromatogram to prove purity to prove a yield is overkill.
 
 
 
 
    TreSprit
(Stranger)
11-15-02 11:14
No 380057
      ketone to oxime reaction  Bookmark   

13.41g 2,5-Dimethoxyphenylacetone and 50g of finely powdered calcium oxide is placed in a flask and heated in an oil-bath for a few minutes. Then 20.08g hydroxylamine hydrochloride is added, and the mixture is stirred with a magnetic stirrer in the presence of air for 1 minute at 130°C. Afterward, the reaction mixture is mixed with ethyl acetate, filtered to remove the calcium oxide, then mixed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The pooled organic phases is dried over Na2SO4, filtered and the solvent evaporated in vacuo to give 2,5-Dimethoxyphenylaceton oxime, i hope
At least if im not totaly wasted writbg down this, its based upon Rhodiums writeup for ketone->oxime.
His yeld was 1,49g, if this same reaction could be done to DP2P with simelar yelds, i chould have something like 14,9 of my oxime
 Anyone ?


TreSprit
Chemical Generation
 
 
 
 
    psygn
(Stranger)
11-15-02 17:08
No 380142
      Re: To obtain amphetamines, Leuckart can only be ...  Bookmark   



To obtain amphetamines, Leuckart can only be applied on P2Ps, not P2NPs. Furthermore, I have very very high doubts that your 60% yield is a pure substance. In other words, I'm about sure that 50% of your 60% yield consists of useless molecules, most probably condensation products. Unless you show me a chromatogram demonstrating the high purity of your product, I cannot believe you




I am aware that the Leuckert works with ketones not nitroalkenes. The dmp2p in the Leuckert rxn I was talking about was made from dmp2np w/Fe-HCl. The product was purified via standard a/b then vac. distilled. I didn't do a chromatograph or a mp test on the hydrochloride, and I don't really care if you believe me or not. I don't have a reference to back this up; I was simply offering information I know to be correct. IMO this is more valuable than a ref. for a procedure in a journal performed by research chemists, the yields in which are rarely reproducable by an amateur chemist.