Lego (Hive Bee) 07-21-04 18:30 No 519197 |
Synthetic routes to dialkyltryptamines (Rated as: excellent) |
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Under construction This digest should cover all synthetic methods leading to dialkyltryptamines, like DMT (dimethyltryptamine), DET (diethyltryptamine) and the like. Molecule: DMT ("c21ccccc1ncc2CCN(C)C") Starting from indole Molecule: indole ("c21ccccc1ncc2") Reaction with oxalyl chloride, amide formation with a dialkylamine, reduction with LAH: ../rhodium /dmt.det Direct alkylation of indole grignards: ../rhodium /dmt.ind Reaction with chloroacetaldehyde and reduction with NaBH4: ../rhodium /dmt.chl Acetylation, bromination, dialkylamination, reduction: ../rhodium/clandestine/dmt/i Post 451451 (GC_MS: "Reduction of indolyl-3-aminomethylketones", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 451545 (Chimimanie: "Thanks", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 475429 (Vitus_Verdegast: "Old synthesis of DET via beta-keto-DET", Tryptamine Chemistry) Starting from tryptamine Molecule: tryptamine ("c21ccccc1ncc2CCN") Using HCHO/NaCNBH4 (sodium cyanoborohydride): ../rhodium /tryptam Using HCHO/NaBH4: Post 518988 (Lego: "In defense of HCHO/NaBH4", Tryptamine Chemistry) Using alkyliodides: Post 126957 (Lilienthal: "Breath of Hoax? / PTC tryptamine alkylation on the test bench", Tryptamine Chemistry) ../rhodium /tryptam Starting from tryptophol Molecule: tryptophol ("c21ccccc1ncc2CCO") With chloromethansulfonyl chloride/dimethylamine: ../rhodium /tryptop Starting from indoleacetic acid Molecule: indoleacetic acid ("c21ccccc1ncc2CC(=O)O") N,N-Dialkylamide formation, reduction with LAH: ../rhodium /indolea Starting from indoleacetonitrile Molecule: indoleacetonitrile ("c21ccccc1ncc2CC#N") CuCl, dimethylamine, NaBH4: Post 351772 (Barium: "Nitriles to tertiary amines", Tryptamine Chemistry) Starting from phenylhydrazine Molecule: phenylhydrazine ("c1ccccc1NN") One step synthesis with 4-dimethylaminobutyraldehyde acetals: ../rhodium /dmten.h Two step synthesis with 4-chlorobutanal/dimethylamine: Post 388588 (Rhodium: "DMT synthesis using 4-chlorobutanal", Tryptamine Chemistry) [b]Other methods Post 447677 (Rhodium: "DMT - As easy as ABC", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 381563 (Rhodium: "Total synthesis of 5-MeO-DMT (50% overall yield!)", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 377548 (Rhodium: "Solid-Phase Synthesis of 5-MeO-DMT (or DMT)", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 510951 (Rhodium: "Novel route to dialkyltryptamines", Tryptamine Chemistry) Precursors Phenylhydrazine: ../rhodium /phenylh 4-substituted butanals: Post 388159 (Rhodium: "4-Chlorobutanal", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 401468 (Rhodium: "Synthesis of 4-Chlorobutanal and its derivatives", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 454558 (Rhodium: "Prep of 4-Chlorobutanol from THF/HCl(aq)", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 476152 (Rhodium: "Preparation of 4-halobutanal acetals", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 508707 (Rhodium: "4-Aminobutanal Acetals + 5-MeO-Tryptamine", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 518714 (Lego: "4-Dialkylaminobutyraldehyde acetals", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 456583 (Vaillo: "A new route to 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)butanal", Tryptamine Chemistry) ../rhodium /dmten.h Tryptophol: Post 427106 (Chimimanie: "On tryptophol", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 435601 (Rhodium: "Tryptophol from 3-Indoleglyoxyl chloride + NaBH4", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 435843 (demorol: "Tryptophol from 3-indoleglyoxylyl chloride + LAH", Tryptamine Chemistry) Dimethylamine: Post 448644 (Chimimanie: "Dimethylamine from formaline", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 513655 (Vitus_Verdegast: "dimethylamine from hydrolysis of DMF", Chemistry Discourse) 3-Acetylindole: Post 448820 (Lego: "An improved method to obtain 3-acylindoles", Tryptamine Chemistry) Tryptamine: ../rhodium /tryptam Post 507814 (L42L: "novel newbee tryp decarb question session", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 416740 (Rhodium: "Novel amino acid decarboxylation via the nitrile", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 369921 (Cyrax: "Tryptamine from scratch", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 300317 (PolytheneSam: "Tryptophan decarboxylation", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 361443 (Rhodium: "Cyclohexanol decarboxylation of tryptophan", Tryptamine Chemistry) Post 211603 (Rhodium: "Another tryptophan decarboxylation", Tryptamine Chemistry) Indol-3-yl-acetaldehyde: ../rhodium /indolea Indoleacetic acid: ../rhodium /iaa.syn Post 324823 (demorol: "indole-3-acetic acid synthesis", Tryptamine Chemistry) Indoleacetonitrile: ../rhodium /diethyl Writeups of synthesis of precursors or/of dialkyltryptamines Dimethylation of tryptamine: Post 520556 (dimitry: "DMT. NaBH4reduction", Tryptamine Chemistry) Decarboxylation of tryptophan: Post 507814 (L42L: "novel newbee tryp decarb question session", Tryptamine Chemistry) The tendency is to push it as far as you can |
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